Bidirectional synaptic transmission in Necturus taste buds

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Bidirectional synaptic transmission in Necturus taste buds.

Pairs of taste cells were impaled with intracellular recording microelectrodes in intact taste buds in slices of Necturus lingual epithelium. Applying short pulses of 140 mM KCl or 200 mM CaCl2 solutions to the apical pore elicited receptor potentials in taste receptor cells. Chemostimulation of receptor cells elicited postsynaptic responses in basal cells in the taste bud. Postsynaptic respons...

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Identification of electrophysiologically distinct cell subpopulations in Necturus taste buds

We used the patch clamp technique to record from taste cells in thin transverse slices of lingual epithelium from Necturus maculosus. In this preparation, the epithelial polarity and the cellular organization of the taste buds, as well as the interrelationships among cells within the taste bud, were preserved. Whole-cell recording, combined with cell identification using Lucifer yellow, allowed...

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Synaptic connections in developing and adult rat taste buds.

Synaptic connections in rat taste buds closely resemble synapses found in the CNS. Taste bud synapses are characterized by parallel, apposed, thickened membranes that are separated by a cleft ranging from 16 to 30 nm. The putative synaptic vesicles are of two types: small, clear vesicles (40–70 nm) and large, dense-cored vesicles (90–120 nm). The small, clear vesicles predominate at most synaps...

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Membrane properties of two types of basal cells in Necturus taste buds.

Necturus taste buds contain two types of basal cells: presumptive stem cells and Merkel-like basal cells. Both types of basal cells are small round cells located at the base of the taste bud, indistinguishable from each other with light microscopy. However, with electron microscopy, autoradiography, or immunocytochemistry, these two types of basal cells can be easily distinguished. We isolated ...

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Estimation of the junctional resistance between electrically coupled receptor cells in Necturus taste buds

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Neuroscience

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0270-6474,1529-2401

DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.14-06-03791.1994